{"id":10697,"date":"2025-04-05T06:29:51","date_gmt":"2025-04-04T22:29:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/10697.html"},"modified":"2025-04-05T06:29:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T22:29:51","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%bb%e6%8a%97%e6%b0%a7%e5%89%821520%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e6%a9%a1%e8%83%b6%e5%88%b6%e5%93%81%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/10697.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff1a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6d69\u701a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6ce8\u5165\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6a61\u80f6\u754c\u7684\u201c\u957f\u751f\u4e0d\u8001\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u800c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u628a\u9510\u5229\u7684\u5b9d\u5251\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7a81\u7834\u91cd\u91cd\u96be\u5173\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u4e45\u8010\u7528\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u5256\u6790\u8fd9\u4e00\u795e\u79d8\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u548c\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u6a61\u80f6\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u76db\u5bb4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6ce8\u5165\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5c81\u6708\u7684\u6d17\u793c\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u9752\u6625\u4e0e\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr 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g\/mol\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u5448\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80fa\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8418\u73af\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u8fde\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8418\u73af\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6355\u6349\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u57fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C15H13N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>207.28 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>145-148\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5176\u7194\u70b9\u4e3a145-148\u00b0C\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u5206\u89e3\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u529f\u6548\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f46\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u6df7\u70bc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u6a61\u80f6\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u963b\u6b62\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7ed9\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7a7f\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u201c\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53d7\u5230\u6a61\u80f6\u884c\u4e1a\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u7f13\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6a61\u80f6\u57fa\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u7136\u6a61\u80f6\u3001\u4e01\u6a61\u80f6\u548c\u6c2f\u4e01\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u67d0\u4e9b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u573a\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u540d\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u536b\u58eb\uff0c\u65f6\u523b\u8b66\u60d5\u7740\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u53db\u5f92\u201d\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u662f\u6a61\u80f6\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u201c\u7f6a\u72af\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u53d1\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u7834\u574f\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a61\u80f6\u53d8\u786c\u3001\u5f00\u88c2\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u6548\u3002\u800c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u53db\u5f92\u201d\u5236\u670d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u4e0e\u4e2d\u548c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u6a61\u80f6\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u65ad\u88c2\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u653b\u51fb\u5176\u4ed6\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6355\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ text{R\u2022} + text{AOH} rightarrow text{ROH} + text{A\u2022} ]<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cR\u2022\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0cAOH\u4ee3\u8868\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0cROH\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u800cA\u2022\u5219\u662f\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cA\u2022\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8eR\u2022\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f15\u53d1\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6355\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u8f85\u52a9\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff08\u5982\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff09\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u91cd\u673a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u4e2d\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u5f15\u53d1\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u7ec8\u6b62<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u4e2d\u65ad\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u5347<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6e\u80ce\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u53cc\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728150\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u514d\u53d7\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6e\u80ce\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce\u5728\u884c\u9a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6469\u64e6\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u9f9f\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u884c\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u7f13\u8f6e\u80ce\u7684\u8001\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u590d\u6742\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e2d\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5206\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6e\u80ce\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u548c\u51cf\u9707\u5668\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u8f6e\u80ce\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce\u5728\u884c\u9a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u56e0\u9ad8\u901f\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\u5730\u9762\u6469\u64e6\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f6e\u80ce\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u6548\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u7f13\u8f6e\u80ce\u7684\u8001\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u8f6e\u80ce\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6709\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u540e\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea630%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u8f6e\u80ce\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u884c\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u6a61\u80f6\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u548c\u8f93\u9001\u5e26\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5f00\u91c7\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u62b5\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u5185\u77f3\u6cb9\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u76846\u4e2a\u6708\u5ef6\u957f\u81f312\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\u548c\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u978b\u5e95\u3001\u96e8\u9774\u548c\u6a61\u76ae\u7b4b\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u978b\u5e95\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u978b\u5e95\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u8fd0\u52a8\u54c1\u724c\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u6b3e\u8dd1\u978b\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u53cd\u9988\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6b3e\u8dd1\u978b\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u519c\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\u8f6e\u80ce\u548c\u704c\u6e89\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8f6f\u7ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u548c\u6e7f\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u8001\u5316\u548c\u5f00\u88c2\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u5916\u519c\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\u8f6e\u80ce\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8f6e\u80ce\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u76841\u5e74\u5ef6\u957f\u81f32\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u6591\u70b9\u6216\u8272\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520<\/th>\n<th>\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520<\/th>\n<th>\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0e\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u6216\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e92\u8865\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u7f13\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u5176\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4e00\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u8fd8\u9700\u6839\u636e\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u5b83\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u73af\u4fdd\u5347\u7ea7<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u6709\u671b\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u51fa\u73b0\u8f7b\u5fae\u635f\u4f24\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8001\u5316\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u66f4\u6362\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u6539\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea650%\u3002\u800c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u9897\u7480\u74a8\u660e\u73e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u7f13\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8001\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd8\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u5411\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e66\u5199\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, L., &amp; Wang, X. (2019). Advances in antioxidant agents for rubber industry. <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(15), 47234.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J. R., &amp; Brown, M. (2020). Nanotechnology applications in rubber antioxidants. <em>Materials Today<\/em>, 32(4), 123-135.<\/li>\n<li>Li, H., &amp; Chen, Y. (2018). Environmental impact assessment of rubber antioxidants. <em>Environmental Science &amp; Technology<\/em>, 52(10), 5876-5885.<\/li>\n<li>Oak Ridge National Laboratory. (2021). Nano-enhanced antioxidants for high-temperature applications.<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb. (2020). \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u6539\u6027\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/hydroxy-NNN-trimethyl-1-propylamine-formate-CAS62314-25-4-catalyst-TMR-2.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/hydroxy-NNN-trimethyl-1-propylamine-formate-CAS62314-25-4-catalyst-TMR-2.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/959\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/959<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/tmr-2\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/tmr-2\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/high-quality-bis3-dimethylaminopropylamino-2-propanol-cas-67151-63-7\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/high-quality-bis3-dimethylaminopropylamino-2-propanol-cas-67151-63-7\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dabco-t-9-catalyst-cas29568-56-9-evonik-germany\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dabco-t-9-catalyst-cas29568-56-9-evonik-germany\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44934\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44934<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutyltin-monooctyl-maleate-cas25168-21-2-bt-58c\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutyltin-monooctyl-maleate-cas25168-21-2-bt-58c\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/catalyst-25-s-catalyst-for-soles\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/catalyst-25-s-catalyst-for-soles\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43957\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43957<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-B-16-amine-catalyst-B16--B16.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-B-16-amine-catalyst-B16&#8211;B16.pdf<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff1a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668 \u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6d69\u701a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u4e3a\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6ce8\u5165\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6a61\u80f6\u754c\u7684\u201c\u957f\u751f\u4e0d\u8001\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u8fd8 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[6680],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10697\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}